CBSE-ENGLISH CLASS 12 SYLLABUS DETAILS

The CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) class 12 English syllabus comprises three main components: English Core, English Elective, and Functional English. Here is an overview of each component:

1. English Core:

The English Core syllabus focuses on developing advanced language skills and literary analysis. It includes the following sections:

- Reading Comprehension: Two unseen passages with a variety of questions to test comprehension, vocabulary, and inference skills.

- Writing Skills: Essay writing, article writing, speech writing, and letter writing (formal and informal).

- Advanced Writing Skills: Precis writing, report writing, and summary writing.

- Grammar: Revision and application of grammar rules, including tenses, clauses, voice, direct and indirect speech, determiners, modals, etc.

- Literature: Detailed study of prescribed novels, plays, and poems, with questions based on character analysis, themes, plot, literary devices, and critical appreciation.

2. English Elective:

The English Elective syllabus is designed for students who choose English as an elective subject. It includes the study of various literary genres, periods, and authors. The syllabus typically includes:

- Prose: Detailed study of prescribed prose texts, including short stories, essays, and non-fiction works.

- Poetry: Analysis of selected poems from the prescribed textbook, focusing on themes, poetic devices, and interpretations.

- Drama: Study of prescribed plays, including character analysis, plot, themes, and theatrical techniques.

- Supplementary Reading: Study of additional texts (prose, poetry, and drama) for deeper understanding and critical analysis.

3. Functional English:

The Functional English syllabus is designed for students who opt for English for specific purposes. It focuses on developing communication skills in real-life contexts. The syllabus typically includes:

- Reading: Comprehension passages based on real-life situations, workplace scenarios, advertisements, etc.

- Writing: Application-based writing tasks, such as reports, emails, notices, advertisements, and job applications.

- Speaking and Listening: Oral presentations, group discussions, debates, and listening tasks based on audio and video recordings.

- Literature: Study of prescribed literary texts, including poems, short stories, and essays, with a focus on language skills and critical appreciation.

Please note that the specific texts and detailed syllabus may vary from year to year, and it's advisable to refer to the official CBSE guidelines and textbooks for the most accurate and up-to-date information.